Which of the following is a medication commonly prescribed for the management of alcohol withdrawal?

Study for the Rosh Opioids Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations provided for each question. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed for the management of alcohol withdrawal due to their effectiveness in reducing the severity of withdrawal symptoms and preventing complications such as seizures and delirium tremens. They work by enhancing the effect of the neurotransmitter GABA, which helps to calm the nervous system, thereby alleviating anxiety, agitation, and other symptoms associated with alcohol withdrawal. This makes benzodiazepines a first-line treatment option in this context, as they provide rapid relief and are well-studied in their use for this specific purpose.

Other medications listed, such as acetaminophen, do not address withdrawal symptoms directly and are generally used for pain relief or fever reduction. Opioids may not be effective for alcohol withdrawal and can present risks due to their own potential for dependence and addiction. Antidepressants are primarily used for mood disorders and lack efficacy in treating withdrawal symptoms, making them an inappropriate choice for managing alcohol withdrawal. Thus, benzodiazepines stand out as the appropriate and common choice for treating individuals experiencing withdrawal when ceasing alcohol consumption.

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